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Things You Need to Know About Septic Systems

For a whole septic system to work the main component is the septic tank.

A septic tank is a sewage treatment system in rural areas which is not connected or regulated by main or big sewage systems usually provided by the government or main corporations. A septic system is composed of a septic tank and a drainfield. In the process, from the house, the waste water flows to the septic tank. The tank is made ideally in a way that the waste settles at the bottom and the waste water is retained. Eventually the solid wastes are decomposed partially and this forms sludge. A formation of light particles and grease called scum is formed and floats on top of the waste water. In a septic system, baffles are installed. These are to prevent scums and solid wastes from escaping. The treated waste water is then released to a drainfield.

As any other kind of system, a septic system needs maintenance. In failing to do so, some problems may be encountered. Even when the septic system seems to be functioning well, when it hasn’t been pumped for 5 years, it can cause pollution of the ground water and in some cases may clog the drainfield.

For this cause, simple maintenance tips may be applied. For one, it is always best to conserve water. Drips should be immediately fixed. In any kind of system, do not overload it. This we know, is the primary cause of why a system encounters problems and eventually results in failure. It’s also advisable not to dump hard solids or fats in the sink; these can easily build up and clog the pipes. Also, when you decrease the solid load in the tank, it also gives a length of time before the tanks needs to be pumped.

Replacement Options for your Aging Septic System

With the right maintenance, aging septic systems may be extended to work for the next 5 to 10 years. But after maximizing the utility of a septic system, after 30 or so years, you would really have to replace the entire septic system. Here are some guides in replacement system options to help you out.

Kinds

One of the first things you need to consider when replacing your septic system is the kind of tank you will use. For this, you have three replacement system options: a steel septic tank, concrete or plastic.

If you are thinking long term, steel septic tanks may not be a wise option. This replacement system option may accumulate rust over time, which shortens the life of the septic tank. Until when before this starts to accumulate rust depends on the kind of steel used and on how the installation was done. It also depends on other factors like the area where it will be installed.

For septic experts, using concrete and plastic septic tanks would be a wiser decision. These replacement system options can be used for up to 40 years, if well taken care of.

Know the demands of the replacement system

Different replacement system option has different demands. It is important that you understand the demands of the system that you have chosen and see how difficult the entire installation could be. See if your area can cope with what the option asked for. Consulting the septic tank dealer would also be helpful in weighing the different replacement system options. Their assessment will guide you in choosing which one is a better.

There are things you can do to extend that aging septic system’s lifespan to up to 10 to 15 more years. But after exhausting all the dos to maximize the aging septic system’s use, you would really have to replace the system at some point. Make sure you look at all the factors to help you select the best option.

Aging Septic Systems: Tips to Lengthen Septic Tank Life

A septic system usually has a span of 20 years or so. But this can be drastically extended for up to 30 or even 40 years, depending on how you take care of your aging septic system. Here are some helpful tips to maximize your aging septic systems.

Make sure rainwater stays out of your drain field. You need to make sure that your drain field is not soaked with rainwater. Otherwise, the capacity of your drain field to react on wastes from your sink will diminish, if not totally fail in the long run.
Make sure that trees around your house will not hinder your aging septic system. Trees growing around the house may also affect the aging septic system’s performance. The roots may creep around the drain and cause blockage to the flow of liquid wastes. Worse, if left for years, these roots may even break the drainpipes causing more damages, as you would have to replace the entire pipe.
Do not throw unnecessary materials into the toilet. It has been a misnomer, if not a common practice in most households to just throw anything and everything in the toilet and flush it out. Remember, toilets are not garbage. Throwing garbage in the toilet will only shorten your already aging septic system.
Avoid pouring oily substances in the sink. Another thing that causes huge damage to the aging septic system are the oily substances poured into it. Accumulated greases solidify and block the drains. When this goes on for years, it would be difficult to clear it with simple snaking.
Regular cleaning service. Now the most important part in maintaining your aging septic system is its regular clearing and cleaning. Ideally, your septic tanks have to be pumped every three to six years. Doing it regularly will prevent the accumulation of debris and other clogs that become more and more difficult to remove through the years. Never wait for your aging septic system to be clogged before having it pumped and clean.

Aging septic systems’ lifespan may be extended. With the right use of your septic system, you can be spared for another decade from replacing the entire system.